"菩提薩埵" meaning in All languages combined

See 菩提薩埵 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵ sä⁵¹ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 菩提萨埵 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|बोधिसत्त्व||enlightened existence}} Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 菩提薩埵
  1. (Buddhism) bodhisattva Synonyms: 摩訶薩埵 (móhēsàduǒ), 摩诃萨埵 (móhēsàduǒ), 菩薩 (púsà) [short-form], 菩萨 (púsà) [short-form] Related terms: 菩提 (pútí)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 菩提薩埵 [canonical] (ruby: (), (だい), (さっ), ()), bodai-satta [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 菩提薩埵 (MC bu dej sat twaX), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”). Equivalent to 菩提 (bodai, “bodhi, enlightenment”) + 薩埵 (satta, “being”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=ほたいさつた'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|菩提薩埵|id=1,2}} 菩提薩埵 (MC bu dej sat twaX), {{bor|ja|sa|बोधिसत्त्व||enlightened existence|sort=ほたいさつた'}} Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”), {{com|ja|菩提|薩埵|sort=ほたいさつた'|t1=bodhi, enlightenment|t2=being|tr1=bodai|tr2=satta}} 菩提 (bodai, “bodhi, enlightenment”) + 薩埵 (satta, “being”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼだい-さった}} 菩(ぼ)提(だい)薩(さっ)埵(た) • (bodai-satta)
  1. (Buddhism) a bodhisattva Synonyms: 菩薩 Related terms: 開士 (kaishi) (ruby: (かい), ())

Alternative forms

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        {
          "roman": "púsà",
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          "word": "菩薩"
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        "Bopomofo"
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        "Standard-Chinese",
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      ],
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      ],
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    {
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              "心",
              "しん"
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              "むう"
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              "くふ"
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          "text": "…無智亦無得。以無所得故。菩提薩埵。依般若波羅蜜多故。心無罣礙。無罣礙故。無有恐怖。"
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      "tags": [
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        "Bopomofo"
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      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ ㄙㄚˋ ㄉㄨㄛˇ"
    },
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
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    {
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
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    {
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        "Standard-Chinese",
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    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
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      "zh_pron": "pʻu²-tʻi²-sa⁴-to³"
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    {
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
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      "zh_pron": "pú-tí-sà-dwǒ"
    },
    {
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pwutyisahduoo"
    },
    {
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      "zh_pron": "путисадо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵ sä⁵¹ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bu dej sat twaX"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "móhēsàduǒ",
      "word": "摩訶薩埵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhēsàduǒ",
      "word": "摩诃萨埵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púsà",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ],
      "word": "菩薩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púsà",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ],
      "word": "菩萨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菩提薩埵"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほたいさつた'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菩提薩埵",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "菩提薩埵 (MC bu dej sat twaX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बोधिसत्त्व",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enlightened existence",
        "sort": "ほたいさつた'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "菩提",
        "3": "薩埵",
        "sort": "ほたいさつた'",
        "t1": "bodhi, enlightenment",
        "t2": "being",
        "tr1": "bodai",
        "tr2": "satta"
      },
      "expansion": "菩提 (bodai, “bodhi, enlightenment”) + 薩埵 (satta, “being”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 菩提薩埵 (MC bu dej sat twaX), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened existence”).\nEquivalent to 菩提 (bodai, “bodhi, enlightenment”) + 薩埵 (satta, “being”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "菩提薩埵",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菩",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "薩",
          "さっ"
        ],
        [
          "埵",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodai-satta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼだい-さった"
      },
      "expansion": "菩(ぼ)提(だい)薩(さっ)埵(た) • (bodai-satta)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kaishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "開士"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Bodhisattvas",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "…there is no knowledge and attainment because there is nothing to attain. The Bodhisattva rests in the wisdom that has been perfected. Because his heart is free of attachments, he has no fear.",
          "ref": "7th century, Heart Sutra (translation by Xuanzang)",
          "roman": "…mu chi yaku mu toku, i mu shotoku ko. Bodai-satta, e hannya haramitta ko, shin mu keige, mu keige ko, mu u kufu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "智",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "亦",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "以無",
              "いむ"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "故",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "菩",
              "ぼ"
            ],
            [
              "提",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "薩",
              "さっ"
            ],
            [
              "埵",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "依",
              "え"
            ],
            [
              "般若",
              "はんにゃ"
            ],
            [
              "波羅",
              "はら"
            ],
            [
              "蜜多",
              "みった"
            ],
            [
              "故",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "罣",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "礙",
              "げ"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "罣",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "礙故",
              "げこ"
            ],
            [
              "無有",
              "むう"
            ],
            [
              "恐怖",
              "くふ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "…無智亦無得。以無所得故。菩提薩埵。依般若波羅蜜多故。心無罣礙。無罣礙故。無有恐怖。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bodhisattva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "bodhisattva",
          "bodhisattva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a bodhisattva"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "菩薩"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菩提薩埵"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 菩提薩埵 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "菩提薩埵"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "菩提薩埵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.